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Dominated by work in the USA, Europe and Australia
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These regions also have established Prevention Societies (e.g. SPR, EUSPR)
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Committed to international collaboration and cooperation within the field
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Research infrastructures and intervention development/evaluation are uneven
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But also much activity in low/middle income countries
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Researchers, non-governmental organisations, international organisations (e.g. UNODC) and government level support to build capacity important
Prevention Science worldwide
- Prevention activities are taking place in many countries.
- Across the globe there is acceptance of the idea that prevention and health/wellness promotion are complementary terms.
- The educational systems are one of the major contexts where prevention efforts are taking place.
- The family is a context to implement prevention. Increasing importance is given to effective parenting, both to prevent problems as well as to enhance health and well-being.
- It is widely accepted that prevention programmes should be comprehensive, i.e., address the person, the family, the community (e. g. school) and engage government and political entities to support prevention.
- There is wide agreement that cultural adaptation is crucial, no matter how much evidence a prevention programme has already received in other countries/cultural contexts.
- There is a growing tendency to develop and implement local prevention programmes, even though there is little or no evidence to support their effectiveness.
- In most countries, central governmental contributions to prevention are limited. Most often prevention interventions are supported and implemented by local administration, educational institutions, and NGOs.
Benefits of international research for individuals
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Opportunities to:
- Form new collaborations
- Be exposed to new ideas and ways of working
- Learn more about how issues familiar to you operate in unfamiliar settings
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Making our own assumptions conscious and explicit
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Providing evidence of international collaboration can be good for your career
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Benefits for individual researchers should be symbiotic with those for projects and research systems
Materials provided by Amanda Nguyen, Moshe Israelashvili and Jeremy Segrott