Source: Baler, R. D., Volkow, N. D., Fowler, J. S., & Benveniste, H. (2008). Is fetal brain monoamine oxidase inhibition the missing link between maternal smoking and conduct disorders?. Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, 33(3), 187-195. Abstract Smoking is the leading cause of preventable...

Source: Jarlenski, M. P., Paul, N. C., & Krans, E. E. (2020). Polysubstance Use Among Pregnant Women With Opioid Use Disorder in the United States, 2007-2016. Obstetrics and gynecology, 136(3), 556–564. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000003907 Abstract Objective: To assess trends in...

Source: Niemelä, S., Sourander, A., Surcel, H. M., Hinkka-Yli-Salomäki, S., McKeague, I. W., Cheslack-Postava, K., & Brown, A. S. (2016). Prenatal nicotine exposure and risk of schizophrenia among offspring in a national birth cohort. American Journal of Psychiatry, 173(8), 799-806. Abstract...

Source: Guille, C., McCauley, J. L., & Moreland, A. (2021). Leveraging Telehealth in the United States to Increase Access to Opioid Use Disorder Treatment in Pregnancy and Postpartum During the COVID-19 Pandemic. American Journal of Psychiatry, 178(4), 290-293. At the time of initial presentation to...

Fuente: https://idus.us.es/bitstream/handle/11441/105477/Corrales%20Guti%C3%A9rrez%2C%20Isabel%20Tesis.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y Universidad de Sevilla, Facultad de Medicina DOCTORANDA: Isabel Corrales Gutiérrez DIRECTORES DE TESIS: Ramón Mendoza Berjano Fátima León Larios TUTOR: José Luis Dueñas...

Source: Muñoz, J. T., Lopez-Rodriguez, A. B., Fonseca, F., Farré, M., Torrens, M., & Viveros, M. P. (2020). Effects of cannabis exposure in the prenatal and adolescent periods: preclinical and clinical studies in both sexes. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology, 100841. Highlights → Developing brain is...

Cannabis use increased among pregnant women in the United States from 2002 to 2014.1 However, changes in cannabis use and frequency by trimester over time and national prevalence of medical cannabis use during pregnancy are unknown. Data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) were...

By LINDSEY TANNERJune 18, 2019 CHICAGO (AP) — Pot use in pregnancy has doubled among U.S. women and is most common during the first trimester, government research shows. Overall, 7% of pregnant women, or 1 in 14, said they used marijuana in the past month. That’s from a nationally representative...

Source: Chiodo, L. M., Cosmian, C. , Pereira, K. , Kent, N. , Sokol, R. J. and Hannigan, J. H. (2019), Prenatal Alcohol Screening During Pregnancy by Midwives and Nurses. Alcohol Clin Exp Re. doi:10.1111/acer.14114 Abstract Background Alcohol use during pregnancy can have a variety of harmful...

Abstract The prevalence and perceived safety of marijuana use in pregnancy are increasing with expanding legalization. Marijuana crosses the placenta and passes into breast milk, resulting in fetal and neonatal exposure. Many women cite medical reasons for prenatal marijuana use such as nausea and...

Source: Zhao, L., Chen, L., Yang, T., Wang, L., Wang, T., Zhang, S., … Qin, J. (2019). Parental smoking and the risk of congenital heart defects in offspring: An updated meta-analysis of observational studies. European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487319831367...

Submission deadline: 31 August 2019 Dual diagnosis during pregnancy, the perinatal period and motherhood Special issue call for papers from Advances in Dual Diagnosis Guidance on submission: All submissions to Advances in Dual Diganosis should be through ScholarOne Manuscripts. Registration and...

Source: Lembeck, A. L., Tuttle, D., Locke, R., Lawler, L., Jimenez, P., Mackley, A., & Paul, D. A. (2019). Outcome Differences in Neonates Exposed In-Utero to Opioids Managed in the NICU Versus Pediatric Floor. Journal of addiction medicine, 13(1), 75-78. The data from this research suggests that...

Abstract OBJECTIVE: Determine the prevalence of substance use among pregnant women in five diverse communities utilizing the 4P's Plus© screen for alcohol, tobacco, and other drug use. STUDY DESIGN: Pregnant women enrolled in prenatal care clinics in five communities were screened for substance use...

Abstract Objective: The purpose of this study is to validate the 4P's Plus screen for substance use in pregnancy. Study Design: A total of 228 pregnant women enrolled in prenatal care underwent screening with the 4P's Plus and received a follow-up clinical assessment for substance use. Statistical...

Mothers-to-be who smoke or drink could be hiding their habits in private - because of negative reactions, a study has found.

Ethanol is a well know teratogen that can cross the blood-brain and placental barriers, and also interrupts or alters the development of the embryo or fetus at any stage of gestation. Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) encompasses the continuum of structural anomalies and neurocognitive and...

Children born to moms who smoked or ingested marijuana during pregnancy suffer higher rates of depression, hyperactivity, and inattention. January 1, 2019 ANDREW SCHEYER