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Effects of Long‐Term Alcohol Drinking on the Dopamine D2 Receptor: Gene Expression and Heteroreceptor Complexes in the Striatum in Rats
Abstract
Background
Reduced dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) ligand binding has repeatedly been demonstrated in the striatum of humans with alcohol use disorder (AUD). The attenuated D2R binding has been suggested to reflect a reduced D2R...
Role of Research-Practice-Policy Partnerships in Optimizing Prevention Science and the Use of Research Evidence: Research-Practice Partnership in Sweden for the Promotion of Resilience and the Prevention of Drug and Alcohol Use in Young People
This abstract was presented at the 2018 Society for Prevention Research Annual Meeting which was held May 29 – June 1, 2018 in Washington, DC, US.
Therése Skoog University of Gothenburg
Charli Eriksson Örebro University; Birgitta Kimber ...
Dissemination and Implementation Science: Risk Behavior Among Visitors at Swedish Youth Health Clinics and Organizational Readiness for Alcohol and Drug Prevention
This abstract was presented at the 2018 Society for Prevention Research Annual Meeting which was held May 29 – June 1, 2018 in Washington, DC, US.
Pia Kvillemo STAD, Centre for Psychiatry Research
Anna StrandbergSTAD, Centre for...
Un basso rendimento scolastico può portare a disturbi da uso di sostanze più tardi nella vita
Uno studio recente ha scoperto che scarsi risultati accademici possono portare a disturbi da uso di sostanze più tardi nella vita. I dati raccolti dai partecipanti svedesi per un periodo di 15-20 anni indicano una forte correlazione tra il...
First and Subsequent Lifetime Alcoholism and Mental Disorders in Suicide Victims with Reference to a Community Sample
Background: Suicide victims have been found to frequently suffer from mental disorders, often more than one, and comorbidity has also been found to be a risk factor for suicide. The aim of the present study was to determine the first...
Acute and Chronic Modulation of Striatal Endocannabinoid‐Mediated Plasticity by Nicotine
Abstract
The endocannabinoid (eCB) system modulates several phenomena related to addictive behaviors, and drug‐induced changes in eCB signaling have been postulated to be important mediators of physiological and pathological reward‐related...
How Do People with Mood and Anxiety Disorders Perceive and Interpret the Drinking Motives Questionnaire?
Abstract
Background
Research has identified drinking motives as the final common pathway to alcohol use, and associations between specific drinking motives and drinking patterns have consistently been demonstrated. Data on drinking...
The Influence of Hazardous Drinking on Psychological Functioning, Stress and Sleep during and after Treatment in Patients with Mental Health Problems
Abstract
Objectives: Hazardous drinking could negatively affect health and lead to alcohol use disorders, but it is unclear how hazardous drinking affects treatment outcomes of depression and anxiety and stress-related mental health...
Substance Abuse during Pregnancy: A 5-Year Follow-Up of Mothers and Children
Abstract
Introduction: The study investigates health and social conditions among pregnant substance abusers and the children that were born from these pregnancies, and analyses outcomes in relation to type of substance abuse.
Methods: Reg...
Associazioni tra uso di sostanze e tipo di reato nei detenuti con problemi di uso di sostanze
Obiettivo: Il presente studio mirava a studiare le associazioni tra modelli di consumo di sostanze e tipi di reati nei detenuti con problemi di consumo di sostanze, e in particolare se i modelli di consumo di sostanze fossero diversi nei...
Prevenire la cattiva salute legata allo stress nell'adolescenza
Malin Anniko, Maria Tillfors
Introduzione: Lo stress e i problemi legati allo stress come sintomi di ansia, depressione, stress e preoccupazione sono un problema diffuso e crescente tra gli adolescenti svedesi, in particolare le ragazze...
Un intervento di gruppo basato sul web per ragazzi di 15-25 anni i cui genitori hanno uso di sostanze o problemi di salute mentale
Tobias H. Elgan, Anna K Strandberg, Johanna Gripenberg
Introduzione: A seconda di come viene definito il problema, tra il 5-20% di tutti i bambini svedesi cresce con genitori che hanno uso di sostanze e / o problemi di salute mentale, il...
Effetti a lungo termine di un programma di servizio responsabile delle bevande
Johanna Gripenberg, Tobias Elgán, Sven Andréasson
Introduzione: Nel 1996, un programma di prevenzione dell'alcol nel Responsible Beverage Service (RBS) mirato a locali autorizzati è stato avviato da STAD (Stockholm Prevent Alcohol and Drug...
Patterns of Polydrug Use among Pregnant Substance Abusers
Abstract
Aim:
Studies of drug use during pregnancy have generally focused on individual substances or specific combinations of drugs. The aim of this article is to increase our knowledge about polydrug use and pregnancy in a Nordic...
Binge Drinking and Total Alcohol Consumption from 16 to 43 Years of Age Are Associated with Elevated Fasting Plasma Glucose in Women
Abstract
Background
Studies have indicated that moderate alcohol consumption is associated with lower incidence of diabetes in women. However, not only the amount but also the drinking pattern could be of importance when assessing the...
Predittori specifici di genere dell'uso pericoloso di alcol da parte degli adolescenti a rischio
Astratto
Sfondo
Ricerche precedenti hanno trovato forti associazioni tra l'uso pericoloso di alcol da parte degli adolescenti e la loro percezione del comportamento dei coetanei, così come i propri soldi da spendere e una serie di...
Alcohol Use Disorders: Resilience and Risk Behaviour
New research suggests that certain personality traits, such as having a lack of restraint or being impulsive, increase the likelihood of developing alcohol use disorders. On the flip side, the study found that people with high resilience...
Abuso di alcol, età adulta e ADHD
Il disturbo da deficit di attenzione e iperattività (ADHD) è una delle condizioni di sviluppo più comuni al mondo. Un recente studio collaborativo condotto negli Stati Uniti e successivamente pubblicato sulla rivista Addiction mostra che...
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