Los trastornos mentales, neurológicos y por consumo de sustancias (MNS) son muy frecuentes y representan una gran carga de enfermedad y discapacidad a nivel mundial. Subsiste una amplia brecha entre la capacidad de los sistemas de salud y...
This is the second version (2016) of the mhGAP Intervention Guide (mhGAP-IG) for mental, neurological and substance use (MNS) disorders in non-specialist health settings. It is for use by doctors, nurses, other health workers as...
Πολλοί άνθρωποι πιστεύουν ότι για να αποφύγουν ή να κρατήσουν μακριά ένα πρόβλημα, το καλύτερο πράγμα που πρέπει να κάνετε είναι να μην μιλήσετε γι 'αυτό. Δυστυχώς, αυτή η ιδέα είναι πολύ συνηθισμένη όσον αφορά την κατανάλωση αλκοόλ, καπνού...
This guide is designed to assist clinicians serving adult patients in screening for drug use. The NIDA Quick Screen was adapted from the single-question screen for drug use in primary care by Smith et al. 2010 (available here) and the...
In 2009, Mexico reformed its health law to partially decriminalize drug possession considered for personal use and to increase mandatory referrals to certified drug rehabilitation centers in lieu of incarceration...
Αυτό το έγγραφο ανταποκρίνεται στην ανάγκη να υπάρχουν εργαλεία που είναι τυποποιημένα για τη συνολική διαχείριση του συνδρόμου στέρησης αλκοόλ στην κλινική πράξη. Η ομάδα εργασίας που ανέπτυξε αυτό το έγγραφο βασίστηκε στις κατευθυντήριες...
Cannabis is globally the most commonly used psychoactive substance under international control. In 2013, an estimated 181.8 million people aged 15-64 years used cannabis for nonmedical purposes globally (UNODC, 2015). There is...
Through a simulation study, we estimated the potential effects of better detection of hypertension and improved screening for alcohol problems with subsequent interventions. Results showed that if 50% of Spanish males between 40...
Se estudian mediante una simulación los potenciales beneficios que puede comportar una mejora en la detección y tratamiento de la hipertensión y de los problemas relacionados con el alcohol. Los resultados muestran que si el 50%...
Dementia is a prevalent condition, affecting 5–7% of people aged 60 years and older, and a leading cause of disability in people aged 60 years and older globally. We aimed to examine the association between alcohol...
Guía de asesoría clínica para programas de tratamiento y rehabilitación en drogas en población específica de mujeres adultas.
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Στόχος: Αξιολόγηση της επιδημιολογικής συσχέτισης του καπνίσματος και των εμβοών με συστηματική ανασκόπηση και μετα-ανάλυση και εκτίμηση του πληθυσμού που αποδίδεται στον κίνδυνο στη Γερμανία.
Πηγές δεδομένων: Μια...
Abstract
This paper focuses on Kenya’s course of action to address the drug problem, specifically, treatment and rehabilitation of persons with Substance Use Disorders (SUDs). Treatment and rehabilitation of persons with SUDs was...
Abstract
Background: Although some data existed suggesting that there was high prevalence of drug use among the general population in Kenya with 39-48% of 15-65 year olds having used alcohol and at least one other substance, there was a...
Introduction: The study investigates health and social conditions among pregnant substance abusers and the children that were born from these pregnancies, and analyses outcomes in relation to type of substance abuse.
Methods...
Background: Salt consumption activates the brain reward system, inducing cravings and the search for salted food. Its excessive intake is associated with high blood pressure and obesity. The high quantity of salt in processed...
What is already known about this topic?
Nearly all adult smokers first try cigarettes before the age of 18 years. Tobacco-advertising activities, among other factors, including peer influence and price, are associated with...
[ABSTRACT]. Objective: To analyze trends in mortality due to diseases and conditions fully attributable to alcohol in Brazil. Methods: This was an ecological time-series study. Proportional, specific, and age-standardized...
Οι επιζώντες από καρκίνο του μαστού που καταναλώνουν υπερβολική κατανάλωση αλκοόλ διατρέχουν αυξημένο κίνδυνο υποτροπής και έχουν χειρότερη πρόγνωση. Επειδή τα περιβάλλοντα στα οποία ζουν οι άνθρωποι διαμορφώνουν...
Question: What is the association of cigar, pipe, and cigarette use with mortality risk in the US population?
Findings: In this nationally representative longitudinal cohort study of 357 420 participants comparing exclusive...
