لټون
Public Health
The organised efforts of governments, health systems, and communities to prevent substance-related harms, promote wellbeing, and improve population health outcomes. A public health approach focuses on prevention, early intervention, treatment, recovery support, and harm reduction, while also addressing the social, economic, and environmental factors that influence substance use. It relies on surveillance data, evidence-based interventions, policies, and cross-sector collaboration to reduce the overall burden of substance use disorders and promote healthier communities.
د کورپس کالوسم حجم کې کمښتونه په آی کیو باندې د پیش از نتال الکولو د مخ په وړاندې د منځګړتوب اغیزې
په بسال ګانګلیا کې د حجم ناانډول کموالی ، د کورپس کالوسوم (سی سی) او هیپوکمپ په ماشومانو کې د مخکې له مخکې د الکولو د راښکولو (PAE) په اړه راپور ورکړل شوی دی. که څه هم، لږو مطالعاتو د جنوبی افریقا د لویدیځ کیپ ولایت په څیر د لوړ رواج په...
Effects of Acute Alcohol Intoxication on Empathic Neural Responses for Pain
The questions whether and how empathy for pain can be modulated by acute alcohol intoxication in the non-dependent population remain unanswered. To address these questions, a double-blind, placebo-controlled, within-subject study design was...
د الکولو په اړه طبی شورا ۲۰۱۷ - ۱۸ میراثی سیالی
تاریخ & وروستی معلومات
دا جایزه په ۱۹۸۵ کال کې پیل شوه کله چې د فرون کورنۍ خپل زوی میچیال د الکولو د روغتیایی مسلو له امله له لاسه ورکړ. له هغه وخت راهیسې موږ د نورو په مهربانۍ باندې اتکبار وکړ چې د دې جایزې د ورکولو لپاره مرسته وکړی . په...
Improving the Measurement of School Climate
Sarah Lindstrom Johnson, Ray E. Reichenberg, Kathan Shukula, Tracy E. Waasdorp, Catherine Bradshaw
Introduction: Research over the past decade has provided clarity in defining school climate, improvements in its measurement, and more...
But Who Does It Work for? Impacts of Executive Function on Healthy Relationships Program Efficacy
Deinera Exner-Cortens, David A Wolfe, J. Bruce Morton, Claire V Crooks
Introduction: Promoting healthy relationships is increasingly recognized as key to violence prevention; however, evaluation of healthy relationships programs for youth...
Generating Revenue by Raising Tobacco Taxes in Latin America and the Caribbean
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine if raising tobacco taxes in the Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region will generate extra tax revenue, even at outer edges of the sensitivity analysis, with relatively...
Tobacco Product Use among Military Veterans — United States, 2010–2015
Summary
What is already known about this topic?
In the United States, the prevalence of adverse health conditions caused by tobacco use is particularly high among veterans; however, data on use of tobacco products other than cigarettes in...
Most-Read Knowledge Share Articles of 2017
Here is a selection of the most-read Knowledge Share articles of 2017. These are the articles that captivated our members most.
Evaluation of an Online Parenting Programme Based on ‘the Little Parent Handbook’
Margiad Elen Williams, Dawn Adele Owen
Introduction: Whilst there are evidence based services for parents of children with identified behaviour problems, the demands on parents have increased and now many parents are seeking advice on...
Drug Use in Adolescence: Association with Gender, Parenting Practices, Self-Efficacy and Future Time Perspective
Luis G. A. Vinha, Nayara D M A A Khouri, Sheila Giardini Murta
The use of both illegal and legal drugs among adolescents poses a serious problem to societies worldwide. In this sense, it is fundamental to determine the risk and protective...
Effectiveness Bank Hot Topic: Measuring Alcohol-Related Harm: Politics and Science
At national level alcohol-related harm and especially the net cost of harm versus benefits are slippery concepts. Malleability and policy salience combine to make the estimates contested territory, seen as justifying reduced alcohol taxes...
د تنباکو دوهم لاس لوګی او د دې اړوند عوامل د سګرټ محدود او غیر محدود سیمو کې د غیر سګرټ څښونکو لویانو ترمنځ
چکیده
۲- دماشومانو د مړینې او مړینې د زیاتوالی په اړه د (۱) ټکی په پام کې نیول شوی دی. له همدې امله ، د کاغذ هدف په مالیزیا کې د غیر سګرټ څښونکو لویانو ترمنځ د SHS افشا کول ارزول دی چې د تمباکو محصولاتو مقرراتو کنټرول (CTPR) سره سم په...
د نفوسو په اساس د ترومسیو په څیړنه کې د سګریټو د څکولو د وخت په وخت د سګرټ څکولو ټولنه
خلاصه
موخې: د سګرټ څکولو په نفوس کې د سګرټ څکولو په برخه کې د سګرټ څکولو لپاره بدلون شتون لری چې د سګرټ څکولو لپاره یا کله ناکله سګریټ څکوی. د سګرټ څکولو د دې نوی نمو په اړه د ممکنه ناوړه روغتیایی اغیزو په اړه پوهه محدوده ده. مونږ د سګرټ...
The Effect of Cigarette Smoking during Pregnancy on Endocrine Pancreatic Function and Fetal Growth
Introduction: Cigarette smoking in pregnancy is a common cause of fetal growth restriction. We aimed to investigate endocrine pancreatic function of mother–infant dyads in relation to cigarette smoking, as a possible mechanism for the poor...
Drug-Treatment Systems in Prisons in Eastern and South-East Europe
This research project on drug-treatment systems in prisons in Eastern and South-East Europe looks in detail into the situation of drug users among criminal justice populations and the corresponding health-care responses in nine countries in...
Identifying and Treating Patients Who Use Tobacco
'Million Hearts' is an initiative launched by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that aims to prevent 1 million heart attacks and strokes by promoting evidence-based intervention through communities, health systems, non-profit...
Reviewing Inclusion Health: An Intervention Programme for At-Risk Populations
Inclusion Health is a framework for action that helps find ways of improving the health and well-being for socially excluded groups. These populations, who have in common adverse life experiences and risk factors, such as poverty and...
د زړه مغز – د خطرونو د اخیستو لپاره سیم
'The Adolescent Brain – Wired for taking Risks ' is a briefing paper from Mentor ADEPIS and forms part of a series of such resources on drug and alcohol education and prevention for teachers and practititers . دا د هغه رول په اړه یو نظر کوی...
Effectiveness Bank Hot Topic: Does It Matter If Addiction Is a Brain Disease?
Seizing on the theory’s propaganda value, in 1997 the head of the US National Institute on Drug Abuse proclaimed, “Addiction Is a Brain Disease, and It Matters.” His contention has been hailed as a breakthrough or condemned as a...
مثبت او منفی والدین د ماشوم د چلند له شدیدو ستونزو سره تړاو لری
خلاصه
مقدمه: د ماشومانو د ښه کولو ځینې عملونه په ماشومانو کې د شدیدو سلوکی ستونزو سره تړاو لری.
هدف: د ماشومانو د پاللو د عملونو او په ماشومانو کې د شدیدو سلوکی ستونزو تر منځ د اړیکو ارزونه.
پایلې : په ټوله کې د څو - د بدلون د تحلیل او...