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Trends in Mortality Rates Where Alcohol Was a Necessary Cause of Death in Brazil, 2000–2013
Abstract
[ABSTRACT]. Objective: To analyze trends in mortality due to diseases and conditions fully attributable to alcohol in Brazil. Methods: This was an ecological time-series study. Proportional, specific, and age-standardized...
Alcohol Outlet Availability and Excessive Alcohol Consumption in Breast Cancer Survivors
Abstract
Background:
Breast cancer survivors who consume alcohol excessively are at increased risk of recurrence and have worse prognosis. Because the environments in which people live shape many health behaviors, there has been...
Association of Cigarette, Cigar, and Pipe Use With Mortality Risk in the US Population
Key Points
Question: What is the association of cigar, pipe, and cigarette use with mortality risk in the US population?
Findings: In this nationally representative longitudinal cohort study of 357 420 participants comparing exclusive...
Recommendations for NIDA's Cannabis Policy Research Agenda
The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) has released a new report Recommendations for NIDA's Cannabis Policy Research Agenda.
The document has been prepared by the National Advisory Council on Drug Abuse Workgroup which was formed...
Reduced Orbitofrontal Gray Matter Concentration as a Marker of Premorbid Childhood Trauma in Cocaine Use Disorder
Background: Childhood trauma affects neurodevelopment and promotes vulnerability to impaired constraint, depression, and addiction. Reduced gray matter concentration (GMC) in the mesocorticolimbic regions implicated in reward processing and...
Cocaine Effects on Dopaminergic Transmission Depend on a Balance between Sigma-1 and Sigma-2 Receptor Expression
Sigma σ1 and σ2 receptors are targets of cocaine. Despite sharing a similar name, the two receptors are structurally unrelated and their physiological role is unknown. Cocaine increases the level of dopamine, a key neurotransmitter in CNS...
د جیب لارښود: د الکولو ناوړه ګټه اخیستنه او لنډ مداخله
دا جیب لارښود د NIAAA د 34 پا pageې لارښود څخه لنډیز شوی ، د ناروغانو سره مرسته کول څوک چې ډیر څښاک کوی: یو کلینیکی لارښود. مواد شامل دی:
- د ناروغ تعلیم بروشرونه
- د پرمختګ یادښتونه چمتو - بڼول
- د روزنې لپاره متحرک سلایډونه
- مواد په...
Guía para profesionales de la salud - Ayudando a pacientes que beben en exceso
Guía dirigida a profesionales de la salud para el trabajo con personas de consumo de alcohol en exceso
Esta guía ha sido escrita para profesionales de la salud de atención primaria y salud mental. Ha sido producida por el Instituto...
په هغو کسانو کې دوه ګونی اختلالات چې د الکول او کوکاین دواړو لپاره درملنه کیږی
چکیده
پیژندنه: د الکول او کوکاین مصرف ګډ پیښې په اړه تشریحی معلومات کم دی ، سره له دې چې د دې مهم خپریدل. دوه ګونی اختلالات په کلینیکی نمونې کې لوړه خپریدل ښیې ، او ناروغان د خراب تکامل راپور ورکوی او نور روغتیایی خدماتو ته اړتیا لری.
...The International Model of Alcohol Harms and Policies
The Canadian Institute for Substance Use Research at the University of Victoria have released The International Model of Alcohol Harms and Policies.
Comprising of a set of guidelines, methods, and tools this resource was produced with...
Estimating Treatment Coverage for People with Substance Use Disorders: An Analysis of Data from the World Mental Health Surveys
Abstract
Substance use is a major cause of disability globally. This has been recognized in the recent United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in which treatment coverage for substance use disorders is identified as one of...
ولې د نشه یی توکو پرېښودل دومره سخت دی؟
تشریح کوونکی ویډیو: ولې د نشه یی توکو پرېښودل دومره سخت دی؟
The Reciprocal Lagged Effects of Substance Use and Recidivism in a Prisoner Reentry Context
Abstract
Background
Much work has investigated the association between substance use, crime, and recidivism, yet little scholarship has examined these associations longitudinally among samples of recently released prisoners. We...
Hechos sobre la marihuana para adolescentes
NIDA. (2015, mayo 1). Hechos sobre la marihuana para adolescentes. Retrieved from https://www.drugabuse.gov/es/publicaciones/hechos-sobre-la-marihuana-para-adolescentes en 2018, February 15
¿Sabías que el uso de la marihuana entre los...
د ماریشیا حقیقتونه د انونو لپاره
NIDA . ( ۲۰۱۵ ، می ۱۴ ) . ماریونا: د اسټرالیا لپاره حقایق. Retrieved from https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/marijuana-facts-teens on 2018 , February 15
ایا تاسو پوهیږئ چې د ۱۹۹۰ کلونو په وروستیو کې د ځوانانو د ماریونا استعمال په بې...
د والدینو د الکولو او ماشومانو څخه غلطه ګټه اخیستنه
د والدینو د الکولو غلطاستعمال (PAM) د ماشومانو په جسمی او روانی روغتیا او نورو پایلو باندې چې د زده کړې د ترلاسه کولو او چلند په شمول یې پایلې هم په منفی توګه اغیزمنې کولی شی. اغیزې هغه وخت کیدای شی چې د نورو ناوړه تجربو لکه کورنی تېری ، د...
Anxiety and Depression in Drug-Dependent Patients with Cluster C Personality Disorders
Objective: Comorbidity between personality disorders (PD) and substance-use disorders (SUD) is one of the most common findings in the psychiatric field. The patients with Cluster C disorders present maladjustment traits often characterized...
Does Trait Mindfulness Level Affect Quitting Cannabis Use? A Six Week Follow-Up Study
Abstract
Background: Only 29% of cannabis dependent individuals seek treatment, yet significant decreases in cannabis use are seen in 31-36% of individuals that seek treatment. Follow-up studies have found that over 60% in substance use...
Efficacy Indicators of Four Methods in Outpatient Addiction Treatment
Abstract
Background: In Portugal, as far as we know, there are no recent studies that evaluated the comparative efficacy of therapeutic modalities in addiction problems by reference to a holistic and psychosocial model of effectiveness. ...